MATTHEW 7:13-14
Repentance is the first aspect of the believer’s experience of salvation, called conversion. It is an essential part of regeneration. Repentance is for the most part, negative and has to do with sin, especially the sin of unbelief.
A. In the early ministries of the New Testament.
1. John the Baptist preached it, Matthew 3:1-2, “In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea, 2And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.”
2. Jesus preached it, Matthew 4:17, “From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.”
3. The twelve Apostles preached it, Mark 6:12, “And they went out, and preached that men should repent.”
B. In the later New Testament Ministries.
1. Christ commissioned His Church to preach repentance, Luke 24:47, “And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.”
2. We see this doctrine being preached in the book of Acts.
a. Peter preached it, Acts 2:38, “Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.”
b. Paul preached it, Acts 26:20, “But shewed first unto them of Damascus, and at Jerusalem, and throughout all the coasts of Judaea, and then to the Gentiles, that they should repent and turn to God, and do works meet for repentance.”
C. Repentance plays a part in man’s salvation.
1. It is God’s will that a man repent, 2 Peter 3:9, “The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.”
2. It is necessary to salvation, Luke 13:3, “I tell you, Nay: but, except ye repent, ye shall all likewise perish.”
A. How it effects the intellect.
1. It is an after-thought, which is the primary meaning of the Greek word, Matthew 21:28-29, “But what think ye? A certain man had two sons; and he came to the first, and said, Son, go work to day in my vineyard. 29He answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented, and went.”
c. The noun metanoia, is used of true repentance, a change of mind and purpose and life, to which remission of sin is promised.
2. Repentance is also a change of mind, which is the secondary meaning of the word.
B. How repentance affects the emotions.
1. Hatred of sin is one of the essential elements in repentance, Psalm 97:10, “Ye that love the LORD, hate evil: he preserveth the souls of his saints; he delivereth them out of the hand of the wicked.”
a. “Sin,” refers to his depraved nature.
b. “Sins” has reference to the actual transgressions prompted by a sinful nature.
2. Sorrow for sin, 2 Corinthians 7:9, “Now I rejoice, not that ye were made sorry, but that ye sorrowed to repentance: for ye were made sorry after a godly manner, that ye might receive damage by us in nothing.”
a. “This accompanies hatred of sin. He, who repents, hates the sins he is sorry for, and is sorry for the sins he hates.”
b. “Remorse is sorrow for the consequences of sin, but Repentance condemns the sin which brought the consequences.” –E. H. Bancroft
C. How repentance affects the will of man, Luke 15:18-20, “I will arise and go to my father, and will say unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and before thee, 19And am no more worthy to be called thy son: make me as one of thy hired servants. 20And he arose, and came to his father. But when he was yet a great way off, his father saw him, and had compassion, and ran, and fell on his neck, and kissed him.” “Repentance is not only a heart broken for sin, but from sin.”
A. In the confession of sin, Psalm 32:3-5, “When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through my roaring all the day long. 4For day and night thy hand was heavy upon me: my moisture is turned into the drought of summer. Selah. 5I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the LORD; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin.”
B. In forsaking sin, Proverbs 28:13, “He that covereth his sins shall not prosper: but whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall have mercy.”
A. Joy in heaven, Luke 15:7, 10, “I say unto you, that likewise joy shall be in heaven over one sinner that repenteth, more than over ninety and nine just persons, which need no repentance. 10Likewise, I say unto you, there is joy in the presence of the angels of God over one sinner that repenteth.”
B. Pardon and forgiveness, Isaiah 55:7, “Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the LORD, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon.”
C. The reception of the Holy Spirit, Acts 2:38, “Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.”
Repentance is what is missing in many so-called conversions. There does not seem to be remorse for sin in the life of many professing Christians today.
The truly repentant sinner makes heaven glad, receives forgiveness and the seal of the Holy Spirit. His life manifest a radical change based on 2 Corinthians 5:17, “Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new.”
Romans 12:9-10, “Let love be without dissimulation. Abhor that which is evil; cleave to that which is good. 10 Be kindly affectioned one to another with brotherly love; in honour preferring one another;”
Galatians 5:13, “For, brethren, ye have been called unto liberty; only use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh, but by love serve one another.”
1 Peter 3:8, “Finally, be ye all of one mind, having compassion one of another, love as brethren, be pitiful, be courteous:”
John 13:14-15, “If I then, your Lord and Master, have washed your feet; ye also ought to wash one another’s feet. 15 For I have given you an example, that ye should do as I have done to you.” (See John 13:2-17)
Romans 12:16, “Be of the same mind one toward another. Mind not high things, but condescend to men of low estate. Be not wise in your own conceits.”
Ephesians 5:2, “And walk in love, as Christ also hath loved us, and hath given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweetsmelling savour.”
1 John 2:6, “He that saith he abideth in him ought himself also so to walk, even as he walked.”
In our last two discussions we dealt with the subject of what was is. Now let’s put this to practice and see just how we may love the Lord and others. Serving the Lord means serving Him in some capacity. One does not have to a preacher or deacon in order to glorify our Savior. A faithful servant is worth his weight in gold.
A. We shall reap, Galatians 6:9, “And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.”
1. Lets not get careless, Malachi 1:13, Ye said also, Behold, what a weariness is it! and ye have snuffed at it, saith the LORD of hosts; and ye brought that which was torn, and the lame, and the sick; thus ye brought an offering: should I accept this of your hand? saith the LORD.”
2. Consider Jesus, Hebrews 12:3, “For consider him that endured such contradiction of sinners against himself, lest ye be wearied and faint in your minds.”
3. Lets not faint, Isaiah 40:30-31, “Even the youths shall faint and be weary, and the young men shall utterly fall: 31 But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint.”
B. Therefore, … 1 Corinthians 15:58, “Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord.”
1. Be steadfast, Psalm 55:22,“Cast thy burden upon the LORD, and he shall sustain thee: he shall never suffer the righteous to be moved.”
2. Be unmoveable, 2 Peter 3:17-18, “Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know these things before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness. 18 But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen.”
3. Always abounding, Philippians 1:9-10, “And this I pray, that your love may abound yet more and more in knowledge and in all judgment; 10 That ye may approve things that are excellent; that ye may be sincere and without offence till the day of Christ;”
4. Your labor is not in vain, 1 Thessalonians 3:5, “For this cause, when I could no longer forbear, I sent to know your faith, lest by some means the tempter have tempted you, and our labour be in vain.”
A. Let us do good to all men, Galatians 6:10, “As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good unto all men, especially unto them who are of the household of faith.”
1. As we have opportunity, John 9:4, “I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day: the night cometh, when no man can work.”
2. To all men, Luke 6:35, “But love ye your enemies, and do good, and lend, hoping for nothing again; and your reward shall be great, and ye shall be the children of the Highest: for he is kind unto the unthankful and to the evil.”
B. Especially to God’s people, Ephesians 2:19, “Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;”
1. Fellowcitizens, Ephesians 3:6, “That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs, and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel:”
2. Fellowheirs, Romans 8:17, “And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ; if so be that we suffer with him, that we may be also glorified together.”
3. Family members, Ephesians 3:15-17, “Of whom the whole family in heaven and earth is named, 16 That he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man; 17 That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being rooted and grounded in love,”
A. I was hungry, Matthew 25:35-37, “For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in: 36 Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me. 37 Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink?”
B. It was done to one of the least of my brethren, Matthew 25:40, “And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.”
C. There is a reward for being a blessing, Matthew 10:42, “And whosoever shall give to drink unto one of these little ones a cup of cold water only in the name of a disciple, verily I say unto you, he shall in no wise lose his reward.”
Serving God is not just preaching or going to church, but actively doing for the Lord simple things that many do not see. However, the Lord is very aware of everything that we do in His name and ready to reward us for that service.